Research

  • Study physics in solid-state materials: how defects & quasiparticles affect their electrical and optical properties.
  • Analyze defect states and local structure with transient spectroscopy (PICTS/DLTS) and tip-enhanced nanospectroscopy.
  • Develop and apply interpretable machine learning to extract physically meaningful information from experimental data.

1. Defect Physics in Solid-State Materials

How do defects and quasiparticles shape the electrical and optical properties of solid-state materials?

Defect states and bias-stress threshold shifts in ITZO/IGZO thin-film transistors. Surf. Interfaces 2025
Defect density versus activation energy in a-IGZO before and after negative gate bias. Sci. Rep. 2023

2. Defect and Nanoscale Spectroscopy

How can defect states and local structure be measured, from devices to the nanoscale?

Principle of photo-induced current transient spectroscopy (PICTS). Sci. Rep. 2023
  • Transient spectroscopy (PICTS/DLTS) of defect states in 2D semiconductors.
  • Nanoscale mapping of defects and strain in 2D materials by tip-enhanced spectroscopy.
  • Electromagnetic simulation of near-field enhancement in tip-enhanced spectroscopy. Mater. Des. 2026

3. Interpretable AI for Science

How can machine learning extract physically meaningful information from experimental data?

Single (FP32) versus double (FP64) precision in DFT and nonlinear FDTD simulations. ICML 2026
  • Interpretable machine learning relating Raman spectra to electrical properties.
  • Deep-learning noise reduction of experimental spectra that preserves spectral parameters.
  • Simulation of analog in-memory learning based on measured synaptic characteristics of ferroelectric InSe neuromorphic devices.
  • Numerical precision and the reliability of scientific machine learning. ICML 2026
  • Review of the physical interpretability of machine-learning analysis in spectroscopy.